Normally
you will use only the first two screens (see Figure 4) to
set one of the “preset” white balance values such as Cloudy,
Shade, or Direct Sunlight. If you have previously used the
manual “measured” PrE method #2 to set the white balance,
you will have a value already in WB memory location d-0. I
display the third screen in Figure 4 so that you can see a
visual representation of the stored WB values (up to 5 of
them, in d-0 through d-4) and so you will know how to use
other than d-0 in the future.
This
allows you to store White Balance presets in up to five remembered
settings and later switch between these at will. This is convenient
to use with things like the Shooting Banks and Custom Banks.
We’ll mention this again below in the Tips & Tricks section.
White Balance Tips and Tricks
Tips for using a white/gray card:
When measuring white balance with a gray or white card keep
in mind that your camera does not need to focus on the card.
In PrE mode, it will not focus anyway, since it is only trying
to read light values, not take a picture. The important thing
is to put your lens close enough to the card to prevent it
from seeing anything other than the card. Three or four inches
(about 100mm) away from the card is about right for most lenses.
Also, be careful that the source light is not casting a shadow
from the lens onto the card in a way that lets your lens see
some of the shadow. This will make the measurement less accurate.
Also, be sure that your source light does not make a glare
on the card. That is a little harder to do since the card
has a matte surface, but it still can be done. You may want
to hold the card at a slight angle to the source light if
it is particularly bright and might cause glare.
Finally,
when the light is dim, use the white side of the card since
it has more reflectivity. This may prevent a “No Gd” reading
in low light. The gray card may be more accurate for color
balancing, but might be a little dark for a good measurement
in dim light. If you are shooting in normal light the gray
card is best for balancing. I doubt it makes a lot of difference,
however; you might want to experiment in normal light with
your camera and see which you prefer.”
Storing White Balance Presets: In
the manually measured PrE (method # 2 above) I mention seeing
d-0 in the top left corner of the control panel LCD. Also,
while setting PRE white balance from the Menus (method # 3
above), the WB memory presets are exposed. Most people will
use this one d-0 location. However, if you’d like to store
multiple white balance settings and switch between them quickly,
just realize that it is adjustable from d-0 to d-4, for a
total of 5 white balance memory storage locations. You can
even name the locations to something more useful than d-0.
See page 42 of your D200 manual for more detail. Most people
will just use d-0 alone.
White Balance Bracketing: You can
also do White Balance Bracketing in a way similar to Flash
or Exposure Bracketing. Most people do not use this feature,
so this article will not cover it in detail. If you want to
use bracketing, you must change Custom Setting e5 (see manual
page 166) from “AE & Flash” to “WB Bracketing.” This means
that flash or exposure bracketing will not work during the
time that e5 is set to WB Bracketing. Personally, I prefer
to use RAW mode and make minor or major adjustments in the
computer postprocessing stage of the image. However, if you
would prefer to use WB Bracketing, set e5 and turn to page
43 of your D200 manual to learn how. Just remember to set
it back to flash/exposure bracketing when you are done.