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Adobe Digital Photography Workflow - 63
by George Mann

username (George Mann)
Nikonian in Thailand

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63. Adobe Photoshop CS2 - Unsharp Mask filter

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When images are reduced in size in Adobe Photoshop the details tend to blend together and edges get soft therefore requiring sharpening. The easiest and safest way to deal with this degradation of the image is to use the Unsharp Mask filter.

Normal sharpening filters are not designed for photographic images and will sharpen the image randomly, the Unsharp Mask filter will sharpen only the areas where one one color area meets another one, sharpening the edges between those areas.


Adobe Lightroom

The Unsharp Mask Filter has three settings, Amount, Radius and Threshold.

Amount - smaller, lower resolution images (like images intended for web viewing) require less sharpening than larger, higher resolution images (intended for high quality printing).

Radius - determines how many pixels will be included around the area that will be sharpened, larger pixels require fewer pixels and higher resolution, smaller pixels require more pixels.

Threshold - a 0 Threshold sharpens all the pixels in an images and as the threshold value goes up the amount of contrast between pixels becomes greater before they are also considered for sharpening.

Over sharpening causes ghosting around an image, as you can see in the mountain in the image above, which is an image within an image and has been sharpened too many times.

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Below is the same image of the mountain with a more correct amount of sharpening (although a little bit of ghosting is still visible at the top of the mountain on the left).


P.S. Please do not get upset if your personal experience and views are different from my own. These opinions are mine exclusively and do not reflect the views or policies of any of the manufacturers mentioned in these articles ...... George Mann

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