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Close-up and Macro Photography
by
Chuon-Szen Ong

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Editors note
  Introduction
  What equipment
  Micro-Nikkors & Nikkors with macro mode
  Close-up attachment lenses
  Lens reversing rings
  Extension tubes
  Focusing Stage & Copy Stand
Bellows - A
Bellows - B
» Bellows - C
  Bellows - D
  Viewfinders & magnifiers
  Tripod & Cable Release
Aperture control & DoF
BELLOWS ... continued

If only one single cable release is available for the camera body only, the aperture control on the bellow’s column must be disengaged by means of the manual lock provided on it.

Nikon PB-6 Bellows. Animation shows DOF Preview Lock.

In such a situation, the aperture should be left wide open (i.e. smallest available f/stop number) during focusing and composition to allow the brightest possible view through the viewfinder. The aperture should then be stopped-down to the desired f/stop number prior the taking the shot. Although this may seem a tedious procedure, the benefit of it when using such a set-up with only one cable is that the lens-mounted half on the bellows is isolated from the body. This reduces the possibility of accidental movement or "shake" of the lens section on the bellows via the cable release plunger. 

To reverse-mount a lens onto the bellows, the same previously mentioned BR-2A Lens Reversing Ring is used (with the BR-5 step-down ring when necessary). 

When the lens is reverse-mounted, auto stop-down aperture control can be achieved with the aid of the BR-6 Auto-Diaphragm Adapter which incorporates a plunger-type cable release connector to accept the mechanical cable release from either the AR-7 or AR-10 double cable release. This BR-6 adapter can be omitted if, as in the previous case, only one single cable release to the camera body is available.

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To attach filters or hoods on the reverse side of the lens, the shown above BR-3 adapter is required. This allows standard 52mm filters or screw-in hoods to be attached to the adapter.

PERSONAL NOTE ON THE USE OF BELLOWS

In the course of my usage of the bellows, I’ve found that using the double cable release on the bellow’s front column introduces the risk of causing unnecessary extra vibration. This are caused by the mechanical plunger activating the auto stop-down aperture control on both the bellow’s front column or on the BR-6 Adapter.

Instead, I completely omit the use of this BR-6 auto-diaphragm ring adapter, replacing it with the BR3 adapter for filter attachments and simply use one single cable release attached to the camera body and manually stop-down the aperture just prior to triggering the shutter (see set-up image below). This eliminates the extra variable of possible vibrations from the lens mount when it comes to the critical review of set-up when the images don’t come out the way they were “supposed” to!

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Image: Nikon F5 mounted on PB-6 & PB-6D Spacers with a Reverse-mounted MF 20mm f/2.8 AI-S using the BR2A & BR-5 mounting adapters and the BR3 52mm thread-size attachment adapter.
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see also
Shooting Issues / Macro Photography
Nikon Products / Nikkors Forum 
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