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The 85mm f/2.8D PC Micro Nikkor
by Roger Eritja

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  Introduction

Shift & tilt basics
  A powerful lens
  Handling & tests

More tests ...
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Resolving power

Field tests
  In the field & Conclusions

RESOLVING POWER

The resolving powers were compared using 5 Fotowand resolution targets over a 60x90cm (23.6x35.4") blackboard. Lenses were mounted on a Nikon F4, film was Fujichrome Velvia 50. This test is only indicative because it was not performed at an optical lab and with a brand new out-of-the box 105mm Micro Nikkor for the comparison, but with our own working sample. No absolute measurement is hence given, but a comparison between curves of the optics.

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Blackboard with 5 targets for resolution tests

A series of three images was shot at each aperture for each lens. Reading of results was made directly on the slide film, backlit, with a binocular microscope at 60X, selecting the best value of the three series for each lens. For the sake of brevity only the center images were processed, notwithstanding the fact that the relative behavior on the outside images was equivalent.

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The results confirm what intuitively suspected, the resolving power of the 85mm PC is very high and surpasses the 105mm Micro Nikkor at all apertures, which is a superb lens.

Results also confirm the degrading effect of extreme closed-down apertures, typical of the macro lenses. In practice, the last two apertures should be avoided unless an emergency.

Showing such degrading, the images that follow (below) are enlargements of the center images of the resolution targets at f/8 (at left) and at f/45 (at right) for the 85mm PC.

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