What
camera to buy
by J. Ramón Palacios
tell
a friend about this article
|
35mm
Single Lens Reflex The
35mm film format is the most popular and the 35mm Single Lens
Reflex is not just "an extension of your eye", but the most versatile
camera as proven daily by both amateur and professional photographers,
from the weekend snapshooter to the working pro, from the novice
to the seasoned veteran.
|
|
The
Nikon F, introduced in 1959, revolutionizing the world
of 35mm photography.
.. |
There
are a considerable number of reasons for this preference
for the 35mm SLR:
- Still
convenient to carry and use
- Wide
choice of bodies and interchangeable lenses, both prime
(fixed focal length) and zoom (variable focal length),
from the fish-eye and ultra wide angles to the 2000mm
catadioptric (mirror) super telephoto
- Ample
selection and availability from over 120 different 35mm
films, whether for color
prints, color
slides, black
& white, most very well suited for publishing
and/or big enlargements; or for special
purpose
- Highly
advanced features in the high end models; plus,
- Relatively
moderately priced, with the exception of the flagships
- You
can have them manual, auto, or both
- With
or without a motor
- High
top shutter speeds and so on.
For
any kind of photography, a great world! |
THE MANUAL NIKONS
 |
|
 |
|
Nikon
FM10
|
|
Nikon
FM2N
|
The
Nikon FM10 is the fully manual camera serving as an affordable
entry level into the world of 35mm SLR. Introduced in
1998, you do select shutter speed (from 1 to 1/2000 sec.)
and aperture on your own, although the center weighted
light meter guides you. It has no motor, so you
manually advance the film and rewind. You focus also manually
and preview depth-of-field. Intended for students or beginners
with an interest to understand the basics of light and
exposure. Simple, easy to use, it takes all AI and AF
Nikkor lenses.
. |
.. |
The
FM2N came into the market in 1983 and is still favored
by many pros. It has a die cast all metal body. Center
weighted TTL metering (60/40 balance). Top shutter speed
1/4000 sec. All mechanical; flash sync of 1/250 sec. Aluminum
alloy shutter curtains for stable, dependable performance.
Depth-of-field preview button. It uses the MD-12 Motor
Drive, and has a nice MF-16 Data Back. No TTL flash. This
is an outstanding upgrade of the old reliable FM2, long
time favorite of the manual camera fans.
|
 |
|
 |
|
Nikon
F3HP
|
|
Nikon
FM3a
|
| The
manual focus Nikon F3HPis the ultimate 35mm SLR camera
for those who want the full control feeling in a pro body.
Durable aluminum die cast construction, Center Weighted
metering (80/20 balance) and TTL flash control. The F3HP
comes with the now standard DE-3 high-eyepoint viewfinder
system with virtual 100% coverage for full WYSIWYG; LCD
exposure information readout in viewfinder. Top shutter
speed 1/2000 sec. and flash sync up to 1/80 sec. Ultra strong,
ultra thin, dual titanium shutter curtains for extended
usage. It has a backup mechanical shutter release in case
the batteries go dead on you. Aperture Priority auto exposure
mode and fully manual exposure. Exposure memory lock button
for off center compositions. Exposure compensation dial.
Multiple exposure lever. Mirror lockup lever. Depth-of-field
preview button. Self timer with LED indicator. High speed
MD-4 Motor Drive available. Interchangeable viewfinders,
focusing screens, battery packs, power sources and camera
backs, including the 250 exposure MF-4 Multi-Control Back.
Nikon F lens mount means, for the F3HP, it can use all AI-S
lenses, AF Nikkor lenses, AI and even non-AI lenses. A rugged
camera, both fun and very effective; like all pro models,
built for a lifetime. |
|
The
latest of the manual cameras, it incorporates the best features
of the venerable FM2 and the FE2 cameras.
Built in the tradition of those cameras, it has an rugged
copper, silumin aluminum alloy construction chassis and
metal outer body construction. It incorporates an improved
light meter -with a double set of silicon photo diodes-
in the classical, well proven and reliable 60/40 Center
Weighted formula of the FM2 and FE2. The viewfinder
is of the eye-level pentaprism type, with 93% of picture
field coverage. Top shutter speed of 1/4000 sec. Flash TTL
sync of 1/250 with hot shoe (no need for the AS-17 flash
adapter like in the F3) and X-syc contact. Aperture Priority
auto exposure mode and fully manual exposure. Depth of field
preview button. Self timer. AE auto exposure lock for recomposition.
It takes the time proven MD-12 motor drive and the MF-16
data back. It can use all of the Nikon lenses (AI, AI-S,
AF, AF-D, AF-S and P) with the exception of the non-AI or
pre-AI and the IX lenses for the SLR APS Pronea cameras.
If you have wanted the F3 but have been weary of its age
and weight, this is the camera; very light at 20 oz. (without
batteries, or course). Very nice camera to have, promising
the traditional reliability of the FM2/FE2 models. |
|
.
|
35mm
film SLR Recommendation:
- If
you are really serious about photography, you are on
the right track with a 35mm Single Lens Reflex, like
the manual ones shown above
- Or
an auto focus
35mm SLR that you can also operate in manual mode
- Maybe
even a high
end 35mm SLR, the best possible tool for the task
- If
you don't have the budget, look into good choices for
used 35mm
SLRs.
- Now,
if you want superior negatives quality at all times,
or are considering becoming a pro and/or have no serious
budget constraints, go for the ...... Medium
Format; just remember it is the bulkier and heavier
of the still "portable" cameras.
|
|